Showing posts with label Animals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Animals. Show all posts
Sunday, June 3, 2012

Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals

Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals



Author: Matt J. Keeling
Edition: 1
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Binding: Hardcover
ISBN: 0691116172



Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals


For epidemiologists, evolutionary biologists, and health-care professionals, real-time and predictive modeling of infectious disease is of growing importance. Medical books Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals. This book provides a timely and comprehensive introduction to the modeling of infectious diseases in humans and animals, focusing on recent developments as well as more traditional approaches.

Matt Keeling and Pejman Rohani move from modeling with simple differential equations to more recent, complex models, where spatial structure, seasonal "forcing," or stochasticity influence the dynamics, and where computer simulation needs to be used to generate theory. In each of the eight chapters, they deal with a specific modeling approach or set of techniques designed to capture a particular biological factor. They illustrate the methodology used with examples from recent research literature on human and infectious disease modeling, showing how such techniques can be used in practice Medical books Modeling Infectious Diseases In Humans And Animals. author matt j keeling author pejman rohani format hardback language english publication year 08 10 2007 subject geography environment agriculture subject 2 geography goddings limited presents modeling infectious diseases in humans and animals isbn 0691116172 author matt j keeling pejman rohani publisher princeton university press date 2012 07 01 seller sku bert 0691116174 qty available 1 format hardcover condition new notes brand new book will ship 1 st class to the uk or airmail worldwide airma

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author matt j keeling author pejman rohani format hardback language english publication year 08 10 2007 subject geography environment agriculture subject 2 geography goddings limited presents modeling infectious diseases in humans and animals isbn 0691116172 author matt j keeling pejman rohani publisher princeton university press date 2012 07 01 seller sku bert 0691116174 qty available 1 format hardcover condition new notes brand new book will ship 1 st class to the uk or airmail worldwide airma

Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals : Hardback : Princeton University Press : 9780691116174 : 0691116172 : 08 Oct 2007 : Offers an introduction to the modeling of infectious diseases in humans and animals. This book moves from modeling with simple differential equations to more complex models, where spatial structure, seasonal 'forcing', or stochasticity influence the dynamics, and where computer simulation needs to be used to generate theory.

Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans & Animals , ISBN-13: 9780691116174, ISBN-10: 0691116172

Buy Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals by Matt J. Keeling,Pejman Rohani and Read this Book on Kobo's Free Apps. Discover Kobo's Vast Collection of Ebooks Today - Over 3 Million Titles, Including 2 Million Free Ones!



Medical Book Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals



This book provides a timely and comprehensive introduction to the modeling of infectious diseases in humans and animals, focusing on recent developments as well as more traditional approaches.

Matt Keeling and Pejman Rohani move from modeling with simple differential equations to more recent, complex models, where spatial structure, seasonal "forcing," or stochasticity influence the dynamics, and where computer simulation needs to be used to generate theory. In each of the eight chapters, they deal with a specific modeling approach or set of techniques designed to capture a particular biological factor. They illustrate the methodology used with examples from recent research literature on human and infectious disease modeling, showing how such techniques can be used in practice. Diseases considered include BSE, foot-and-mouth, HIV, measles, rubella, smallpox, and West Nile virus, among others. Particular attention is given throughout the book to the development of practical models, useful both as predictive tools and as a means to understand fundamental epidemiological processes. To emphasize this approach, the last chapter is dedicated to modeling and understanding the control of diseases through vaccination, quarantine, or culling.

  • Comprehensive, practical introduction to infectious disease modeling
  • Builds from simple to complex predictive models
  • Models and methodology fully supported by examples drawn from research literature
  • Practical models aid students' understanding of fundamental epidemiological processes
  • For many of the models presented, the authors provide accompanying programs written in Java, C, Fortran, and MATLAB
  • In-depth treatment of role of modeling in understanding disease control


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Tuesday, October 4, 2011

Parasites and the Behavior of Animals

Parasites and the Behavior of Animals



Author: Janice Moore
Edition: 1
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Binding: Paperback
ISBN: 0195146530



Parasites and the Behavior of Animals (Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution)


When a parasite invades an ant, does the ant behave like other ants? Maybe not-and if it doesn't, who, if anyone, benefits from the altered behaviors? The parasite? The ant? Parasites and the Behavior of Animals shows that parasite-induced behavioral alterations are more common than we might realize, and it places these alterations in an evolutionary and ecological context. Medical books Parasites and the Behavior of Animals . Emphasizing eukaryotic parasites, the book examines the adaptive nature of behavioral changes associated with parasitism, exploring the effects of these changes on parasite transmission, parasite avoidance, and the fitness of both host and parasite.
The behavioral changes and their effects are not always straightforward. To the extent that virulence, for instance, is linked to parasite transmission, the evolutionary interests of parasite and host will diverge, and the current winner of the contest to maximize reproductive rates may not be clear, or, for that matter, inevitable. Nonetheless, by affecting susceptibility, host/parasite lifespan and fecundity, and transmission itself, host behavior influences parameters that are basic to our comprehension of how parasites invade host populations, and fundamentally, how parasites evolve Medical books .

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Medical Book Parasites and the Behavior of Animals



Emphasizing eukaryotic parasites, the book examines the adaptive nature of behavioral changes associated with parasitism, exploring the effects of these changes on parasite transmission, parasite avoidance, and the fitness of both host and parasite.
The behavioral changes and their effects are not always straightforward. To the extent that virulence, for instance, is linked to parasite transmission, the evolutionary interests of parasite and host will diverge, and the current winner of the contest to maximize reproductive rates may not be clear, or, for that matter, inevitable. Nonetheless, by affecting susceptibility, host/parasite lifespan and fecundity, and transmission itself, host behavior influences parameters that are basic to our comprehension of how parasites invade host populations, and fundamentally, how parasites evolve. Such an understanding is important for a wide range of scientists, from ecologists and parasitologists to evolutionary, conservation and behavioral biologists: The behavioral alterations that parasites induce can subtly and profoundly affect the distribution and abundance of animals.

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Friday, July 8, 2011

Engineering Animals pdf

Engineering Animals



Author: Mark Denny
Edition:
Publisher: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Binding: Hardcover
ISBN: 0674048547



Engineering Animals: How Life Works


The alarm calls of birds make them difficult for predators to locate, while the howl of wolves and the croak of bullfrogs are designed to carry across long distances. Medical books Engineering Animals. From an engineer’s perspective, how do such specialized adaptations among living things really work? And how does physics constrain evolution, channeling it in particular directions?

Writing with wit and a richly informed sense of wonder, Denny and McFadzean offer an expert look at animals as works of engineering, each exquisitely adapted to a specific manner of survival, whether that means spinning webs or flying across continents or hunting in the dark—or writing books. This particular book, containing more than a hundred illustrations, conveys clearly, for engineers and nonengineers alike, the physical principles underlying animal structure and behavior.

Pigeons, for instance—when understood as marvels of engineering—are flying remote sensors: they have wideband acoustical receivers, hi-res optics, magnetic sensing, and celestial navigation. Albatrosses expend little energy while traveling across vast southern oceans, by exploiting a technique known to glider pilots as dynamic soaring Medical books Engineering Animals by Mark Denny. Engineering Animals : Hardback : HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS : 9780674048546 : 0674048547 : 16 May 2011 : From an engineer's perspective, how do specialized adaptations among living things really work? Writing with wit and a richly informed sense of wonder, Denny and Alan offer an expert look at animals--including humans--as works of evolutionary engineering, each exquisitely adapted to a specific manner of survival.

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Engineering Animals : Hardback : HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS : 9780674048546 : 0674048547 : 16 May 2011 : From an engineer's perspective, how do specialized adaptations among living things really work? Writing with wit and a richly informed sense of wonder, Denny and Alan offer an expert look at animals--including humans--as works of evolutionary engineering, each exquisitely adapted to a specific manner of survival.

Engineering Animals: How Life Works

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Seller's Item Description: Title: Engineering Animals: How Life Works Author: Mark Denny,Alan McFadzean ISBN: 9780674048546 Format: Hardcover Condition: Brand New Publisher: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press Comments: Visit Bargain Book Stores for more great deals! 100% Customer Satisfaction Guaranteed: We work hard to ensure 100% customer satisfaction. If you're having a problem with your order, we want to know about it and fix it to your satisfaction. Please allow us to resolve your i



Medical Book Engineering Animals



From an engineer’s perspective, how do such specialized adaptations among living things really work? And how does physics constrain evolution, channeling it in particular directions?

Writing with wit and a richly informed sense of wonder, Denny and McFadzean offer an expert look at animals as works of engineering, each exquisitely adapted to a specific manner of survival, whether that means spinning webs or flying across continents or hunting in the dark—or writing books. This particular book, containing more than a hundred illustrations, conveys clearly, for engineers and nonengineers alike, the physical principles underlying animal structure and behavior.

Pigeons, for instance—when understood as marvels of engineering—are flying remote sensors: they have wideband acoustical receivers, hi-res optics, magnetic sensing, and celestial navigation. Albatrosses expend little energy while traveling across vast southern oceans, by exploiting a technique known to glider pilots as dynamic soaring. Among insects, one species of fly can locate the source of a sound precisely, even though the fly itself is much smaller than the wavelength of the sound it hears. And that big-brained, upright Great Ape? Evolution has equipped us to figure out an important fact about the natural world: that there is more to life than engineering, but no life at all without it.



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Thursday, June 23, 2011

Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals

Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals



Author: Committee for the Update of the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals
Edition: 8
Publisher: National Academies Press
Binding: Paperback
ISBN: 0309154006



Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals: Eighth Edition


A respected resource for decades, the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals has been updated by a committee of experts, taking into consideration input from the scientific and laboratory animal communities and the public at large. Medical books Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. The Guide incorporates new scientific information on common laboratory animals, including aquatic species, and includes extensive references. It is organized around major components of animal use: Key concepts of animal care and use. The Guide sets the framework for the humane care and use of laboratory animals. Animal care and use program Medical books .

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Medical Book Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals



The Guide incorporates new scientific information on common laboratory animals, including aquatic species, and includes extensive references. It is organized around major components of animal use: Key concepts of animal care and use. The Guide sets the framework for the humane care and use of laboratory animals. Animal care and use program. The Guide discusses the concept of a broad Program of Animal Care and Use, including roles and responsibilities of the Institutional Official, Attending Veterinarian and the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Animal environment, husbandry, and management. A chapter on this topic is now divided into sections on terrestrial and aquatic animals and provides recommendations for housing and environment, husbandry, behavioral and population management, and more. Veterinary care. The Guide discusses veterinary care and the responsibilities of the Attending Veterinarian. It includes recommendations on animal procurement and transportation, preventive medicine (including animal biosecurity), and clinical care and management. The Guide addresses distress and pain recognition and relief, and issues surrounding euthanasia. Physical plant. The Guide identifies design issues, providing construction guidelines for functional areas; considerations such as drainage, vibration and noise control, and environmental monitoring; and specialized facilities for animal housing and research needs. The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals provides a framework for the judgments required in the management of animal facilities. This updated and expanded resource of proven value will be important to scientists and researchers, veterinarians, animal care personnel, facilities managers, institutional administrators, policy makers involved in research issues, and animal welfare advocates.

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